Effect of religious orientation on supply chain performance: the roles of resource deployment capability and socio-cultural orientation.
dc.contributor.author | Muntaka, Abdul Samed | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-05-13T11:23:43Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-05-13T11:23:43Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-06 | |
dc.description | A Doctoral Thesis Submitted In Partial Fulfillment Of The Requirements For The Award Of The Degree Of Doctor Of Philosophy In Logistics And Supply Chain Management Option. | |
dc.description.abstract | Religion is deemed to have a potency to influence personal conducts and the policies of business organisations. However, research on how religious orientation influences the performance of these organisations is limited. Additionally, the conditions under which religious orientation impacts business performance remain under-researched. The study, therefore, aimed to examine how and under what conditions religious orientation influences supply chain performance (SCP). To this end, the study investigates how the resource deployment capability (RDC) of the firm mediates the effect of religious orientation on supply chain performance under varying conditions of socio-cultural orientation. The study relies on the upper echelon and resource based theories to conceptualize religious orientation as a firm resource that may impact on the RDC of the firm to influence supply chain performance. The effect of religious orientation on performance is thus posited to be channeled through development of the firm’s RDC. The study also draws on Geert Hofstede’s cultural dimensions’ model to conceptualize socio-cultural orientation as a complementary firm resource that increases in its magnitude strengthens the effect of religious orientation via RDC on SCP. Using primary data from 233 owner-managers of MSMEs operating in Ghana, a sub-Saharan African society, the study finds that higher levels of religious orientation is associated with increases in supply chain performance. The study further finds that RDC mediates the relationship between religious orientation and SCP. The study also finds that variability in the levels of socio-cultural orientation dimensions moderates the effect of religious orientation on RDC as well as the effect of RDC on SCP. Specifically, the study finds that the relationship between religious orientation and RDC is strengthened when risk aversion is high and ambiguity intolerance is low. Also, the effect of RDC on SCP is weakened when individualism is high, but is strengthened when collectivism is high. Theoretically, this study contributes to existing knowledge by showing that the nexus between religious orientation and supply chain performance is a function of the mediating effect of RDC and the moderating effect of socio-cultural orientation. The managerial implication is that religious orientation is an important firm resource whose economic value is attained when it is developed to build a firm’s resource deployment capability under differing conditions of socio-cultural orientation. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | KNUST | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.knust.edu.gh/handle/123456789/16866 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | KNUST | |
dc.title | Effect of religious orientation on supply chain performance: the roles of resource deployment capability and socio-cultural orientation. | |
dc.type | Thesis |